The Certified Public Accountant (CPA) examination covers 4 key areas: Auditing and Attestation (AUD), which checks information of auditing approaches and ethics; Business Environment and Concepts (BEC), specializing in enterprise structure, monetary management, and IT; Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR), which assesses information of accounting requirements and monetary statements; and Regulation (REG), which covers tax laws, enterprise law, and ethics. Each phase is designed to assess a candidate`s information in crucial accounting practices, making sure a complete draw close of each theoretical information and sensible software vital for expert certification CPA Syllabus.
Section | Topics Covered | Main Areas |
---|---|---|
Auditing and Attestation (AUD) | – How to conduct audits – Checking internal controls – Ethical standards | – Planning and performing audits – Collecting evidence – Reporting results |
Business Environment and Concepts (BEC) | – Business operations – Financial management – IT systems | – Risk management – Financial analysis – Business structure |
Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) | – Financial statements – Accounting rules – Different types of entities | – Preparing financial statements – Revenue and expense reporting – Mergers and acquisitions |
Regulation (REG) | – Tax laws – Business regulations – Professional ethics | – Personal and business taxes – Tax procedures – Business law and ethics |
Section | Major Content Areas | Subtopics |
---|---|---|
Auditing and Attestation (AUD) | – Audit Process | – Audit Planning – Risk Assessment – Audit Evidence |
– Internal Controls | – Control Testing – IT Controls | |
– Compliance and Ethics | – Professional Responsibilities – Ethical Standards | |
Business Environment and Concepts (BEC) | – Corporate Governance | – Organizational Structures – Governance Framework |
– Economic Concepts | – Economic Theories – Market Structures | |
– Financial Management | – Financial Ratios – Budgeting and Forecasting | |
– Information Technology | – IT Systems – Data Management | |
– Operations Management | – Process Improvement – Supply Chain Management | |
Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) | – Financial Statements | – Balance Sheet – Income Statement – Cash Flow Statement |
– GAAP Standards | – Recognition and Measurement – Revenue Recognition | |
– Accounting for Various Entities | – Public and Private Companies – Non-Profits and Government Entities | |
Regulation (REG) | – Taxation | – Individual Taxes – Corporate Taxes – Estate Taxes |
– Business Law | – Contracts – Business Entities – Legal Environment | |
– Ethics and Professional Responsibilities | – Ethical Standards – Professional Conduct |
Auditing and Attestation (AUD): This segment specializes in the auditing process, along with making plans, danger assessment, and inner controls. It emphasizes amassing and comparing audit evidence, making ready audit reports, and adhering to expert standards. Key subjects consist of fraud detection, compliance audits, and the documentation of audit work.
Business Environment and Concepts (BEC): The BEC segment covers the enterprise environment, along with company governance, monetary concepts, and monetary management. It addresses the position of statistics era in enterprise, operations management, and strategic making plans. Candidates ought to apprehend enterprise structures, danger management, and international enterprise trends, in conjunction with moral and expert responsibilities.
Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR): FAR consists of making ready and studying monetary statements according with GAAP standards. It entails asset valuation, accounting for liabilities and equity, and consolidations. This segment additionally covers global accounting standards, monetary reporting for non-profits, and the coping with of accounting modifications and mistakess corrections.
Regulation (REG): This segment offers with taxation, along with individual, company, and property taxes. It covers tax procedures, enterprise law, and the moral and expert behavior required in regulatory matters. Topics consist of partnership and S business enterprise taxation, tax making plans strategies, and expertise the regulatory framework governing accounting and taxation.
Section | Format | Content Areas | Scoring |
---|---|---|---|
Auditing and Attestation (AUD) | – Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) – Task-Based Simulations (TBS) | – Audit Process – Internal Controls – Compliance and Ethics | – MCQs: 50% – TBS: 50% |
Business Environment and Concepts (BEC) | – Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) – Task-Based Simulations (TBS) – Written Communication | – Corporate Governance – Economic Concepts – Financial Management – IT Systems – Operations Management | – MCQs: 50% – TBS: 35% – Written Communication: 15% |
Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) | – Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) – Task-Based Simulations (TBS) | – Financial Statements – GAAP Standards – Revenue Recognition – Asset Valuation – Consolidations | – MCQs: 50% – TBS: 50% |
Regulation (REG) | – Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) – Task-Based Simulations (TBS) | – Individual Taxation – Corporate Taxation – Business Law – Ethics and Professional Responsibilities | – MCQs: 50% – TBS: 50% |
The Certified Public Accountant (CPA) exam is a globally recognized professional qualification for accountants, testing knowledge and skills in areas critical to the accounting profession.
BEC focuses on corporate governance, economics, financial management, information systems, and business strategies.
FAR includes financial reporting frameworks, IFRS, U.S. GAAP, statement preparation, and other comprehensive income.
The REG section deals with federal taxation, business law, ethics, and professional responsibilities.
Yes, candidates should have a strong understanding of accounting principles, financial reporting, and business concepts, typically obtained through a degree in accounting or a related field.