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SSC Reasoning Syllabus : Exam Pattern, Classification, Analogy

The SSC Reasoning Syllabus evaluates logical thinking, problem-solving, and analytical abilities. It consists of subjects like analogy, classification, series, puzzles, coding-decoding, syllogism, blood relations, directions, and non-verbal reasoning, forming a key factor of SSC exams` choice process.

  1. SSC Reasoning Syllabus : Tier 1 Exam Pattern 
  2. SSC Reasoning Syllabus : General Intelligence and Reasoning  
  3. SSC Reasoning Syllabus : Important Tips While Solving Ques 
  4. SSC Reasoning Syllabus : How to Prepare Exam 
  5. SSC Reasoning Syllabus : Classification
  6. SSC Reasoning Syllabus : Analogy
  7. SSC Reasoning Syllabus : Series 
  8. SSC Reasoning Syllabus : Coding and Decoding
  9. Frequently Asked Question (FAQs)

SSC Reasoning Syllabus : Tier 1 Exam Pattern

The SSC CGL Tier 1 exam pattern consists of 4 sections – General Intelligence & Reasoning, English Language & Comprehension, Quantitative Aptitude and General Awareness. The exam will be conducted online for a total of 200 marks for 100 questions. The total cumulative duration of the exam is 60 minutes or 1 hour. There is no sectional time limit in the Tier 1 exam. The SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam will be of qualifying nature and marks will not be counted in the final selection.

The 4 sections in SSC CGL Tier-I Exam Pattern are –

  • General Intelligence & Reasoning
  • General Awareness
  • Quantitative Aptitude
  • English Comprehension
SSC CGL Exam Pattern for Tier 1 Exam
S.No.SectionsNo. of QuestionsTotal MarksTime Allotted
1General Intelligence and Reasoning2550Cumulative Time – 60 minutes
2General Awareness2550
3Quantitative Aptitude2550
4English Comprehension2550
Total100200

SSC Reasoning Syllabus : General Intelligence and Reasoning

SSC CGL General Intelligence and Reasoning Syllabus

The SSC CGL Reasoning syllabus consists of Reasoning & Logic questions of both verbal and non-verbal reasoning and logical analysis. A total of 25 questions will be asked from this section for a total of 50 marks in the SSC CGL Tier 1 exam. Important topics are listed below –

SSC CGL Syllabus for General Intelligence And Reasoning
  • Spatial Orientation
  • Discrimination
  • Semantic Classification
  • Problem-Solving
  • Space Orientation
  • Indexing
  • Critical Thinking
  • Problem-Solving
  • Observation
  • Coding & decoding
  • Symbolic/Number Classification
  • Word Building
  • Space Visualisation
  • Address Matching
  • Emotional Intelligence
  • Analysis
  • Relationship Concepts
  • Statement conclusion
  • Figural Classification
  • Syllogism reasoning
  • Venn Diagrams
  • Date & city matching
  • Social Intelligence
  • Non-verbal series

SSC Reasoning Syllabus : Important Tips While Solving Ques

Important Tips While Solving SSC CGL Reasoning Questions

The reasoning section in the Staff Selection Commission Combined Higher Secondary Level (SSC CGL) Exam plays a critical role. Solving this section quickly and accurately can significantly boost your overall score. Here are some crucial tips for solving SSC CGL reasoning questions:

  1. Understand the Question: Make sure to read each question carefully before jumping to conclusions. Misunderstanding a question can lead to mistakes and loss of valuable time.
  2. Time Management: Each question should be given an appropriate amount of time. Avoid spending too much time on a single question. If you find a question too difficult, move to the next one and come back to it later if time permits.
  3. Practice Regularly: The key to success in the reasoning section is regular practice. The more you practice, the more familiar you become with different question types, and the more likely you are to solve them correctly.
  4. Learn Shortcuts and Techniques: For certain types of reasoning questions, learning shortcut methods or techniques can save you a lot of time. For example, questions on coding-decoding, syllogisms, or number series can often be solved more quickly if you know the right technique.
  5. Solving Mock Tests & Previous Year Question Papers: Attempting mock tests and solving previous year question papers will give you a clear understanding of the exam pattern, the difficulty level of the questions, and will help you manage your time better during the actual examination.
  6. Stay Calm: Avoid rushing through the questions as hasty decisions can lead to unnecessary mistakes. Keep calm while solving reasoning questions, this will give you better clarity and help you make correct decision.
  7. Identify your Strengths and Weaknesses: While practicing, you’ll understand which topics you’re strong in and which require more work. Prioritize those weak areas in your study schedule.
  8. Logical thinking: Reasoning is not about memorizing facts, it is about how well you can apply logical thinking to solve problems. Always think logically before answering.
  9. Avoid Guesswork: Avoid guessing answers, especially if you are unsure. The negative marking for each wrong answer can reduce your overall score.

SSC Reasoning Syllabus : How to Prepare Exam

How to Prepare Reasoning for SSC CGL Exam

The Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level (SSC CGL) Exam includes a reasoning section, known as the General Intelligence & Reasoning section. This section tests the ability to solve various reasoning problems, ranging from logical reasoning, analytical ability to visual memory, and more. Here are some steps to prepare the reasoning section for SSC CGL Exam:

  1. Understand the Syllabus: This is the first and foremost step. Understand what kind of questions you’ll face in this section. The types of questions likely to be asked might include Symbolic/Number Analogy, Semantic Classification, Mathematical Operations, Space Orientation, Coding and Decoding, etc.
  2. Collect Quality Study Material: Find reliable study materials and books. You can refer to some standard reasoning books like ‘A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning’ by R.S. Aggarwal or ‘Analytical Reasoning’ by M.K. Pandey.
  3. Make A Study Plan: Divide the syllabus based on your strengths and weaknesses. Prioritize the topics that you find difficult and allot more time for them. Make a schedule and stick to it rigorously.
  4. Topic-wise Practice: Start practicing each topic extensively. Start with easily manageable ones, and gradually move on to the more difficult parts.
  5. Time Management: Time management is critical in every competitive exam. Always practice reasoning problems with a clock-timer in order to improve your speed and efficiency.
  6. Mock Tests and Previous Year Questions: After you’ve gained confidence in the syllabus and the topics, start integrating mock tests in your routine. This provides you with an idea about the exam pattern, the type of questions to expect and also helps improve time management. Also, solving previous years’ papers can give you an idea about the question trend.
  7. Solving Strategies and Techniques: Learn various tricks, shortcuts, and solving methods as they reduce the problem solving time greatly and boost your confidence. However, make sure you understand the concept behind the trick.
  8. Revision: Regular and systematic revision is crucial for keeping all the topics fresh in your memory until the examination day. Create a systematic revision schedule and stick to it.

SSC Reasoning Syllabus : Classification

1. Definition of Classification

  • Classification includes grouping objects primarily based totally on shared traits whilst distinguishing them from others. It checks logical questioning and categorization skills.

2. Types of Classification Questions

  • Number-Based Classification: Identifying the peculiar range amongst a series.
  • Letter-Based Classification: Finding the peculiar letter or phrase in a group.
  • Word-Based Classification: Choosing the unrelated phrase from a set.
  • Figure-Based Classification: Distinguishing the peculiar parent or pattern.

3. Techniques for Solving Classification Questions

  • Analyze similarities and differences.
  • Focus on styles, sequences, or relationships.
  • Eliminate alternatives to locate the peculiar one out.

4. Importance of Vocabulary in Word Classification

  • A robust vocabulary enables in information the context of words.
  • Synonyms, antonyms, and widespread understanding play a role.

5. Mathematical Skills in Number Classification

  • Knowledge of top numbers, squares, cubes, and divisibility rules.
  • Recognizing mathematics styles.

6. Logical Thinking in Letter Classification

  • Identifying alphabetical orders, vowel-consonant styles, and series.
  • Understanding coding styles.

7. Visualization Skills in Figure Classification

  • Observing geometric styles, symmetry, and shapes.
  • Differentiating primarily based totally on rotations or reflections.

8. Common Traps in Classification Questions

  • Misinterpreting styles or overcomplicating.
  • Ignoring diffused differences.

9. Practice Strategies for Classification

  • Solve numerous query units regularly.
  • Focus on susceptible areas, like figures or mathematical classifications.

10. Relevance in SSC Exams

  • Regularly featured in reasoning sections of SSC exams.
  • High-scoring subject matter with constant practice.

SSC Reasoning Syllabus : Analogy

1. Definition of Analogy

  • Analogy includes figuring out relationships among pairs of factors and making use of the identical good judgment to every other pair. It checks logical reasoning and sample recognition.

2. Types of Analogy Questions

  • Number Analogy: Identifying numerical relationships or patterns.
  • Letter Analogy: Recognizing alphabetic sequences or patterns.
  • Word Analogy: Finding relationships among phrases or concepts.
  • Figure Analogy: Understanding patterns, shapes, or preparations in diagrams.

3. Techniques for Solving Analogy Questions

  • Determine the connection withinside the first pair.
  • Apply the identical good judgment to discover the lacking detail withinside the 2nd pair.

4. Importance of Vocabulary in Word Analogy

  • A sturdy vocabulary aids in know-how phrase relationships like synonyms, antonyms, or associations.

5. Mathematical Reasoning in Number Analogy

  • Knowledge of mathematics operations, squares, cubes, and numerical sequences.

6. Logical Skills in Letter Analogy

  • Identifying alphabetical positions, patterns, and alterations.
  • Recognizing coding or transferring patterns.

7. Visualization in Figure Analogy

  • Observing geometric shapes, symmetry, rotations, or replicate images.
  • Identifying comparable alterations in figures.

8. Common Challenges in Analogy Questions

  • Misinterpreting relationships or overthinking patterns.
  • Confusion among carefully associated options.

9. Practice Strategies for Analogy

  • Solve questions from every sort of analogy.
  • Use flashcards for enhancing vocabulary and numerical patterns.

10. Relevance in SSC Exams

  • A key subject matter in reasoning sections, analogy questions are not unusualplace in SSC CGL, CHSL, and different exams.
  • Consistent exercise guarantees accuracy and speed.

SSC Reasoning Syllabus : Series

Aspect Details
Definition Series questions involve identifying patterns or sequences in numbers, letters, or figures.
Types of Series – Number Series: Progressions based on arithmetic or geometric rules.
– Letter Series: Alphabetical sequences with logical arrangements.
– Mixed Series: Combination of numbers, letters, or symbols.
– Figure Series: Visual sequences based on shape transformations.
Key Skills Required – Logical thinking and observation.
– Knowledge of mathematical patterns and alphabetical orders.
Techniques for Solving – Identify the rule governing the progression.
– Apply the rule consistently to predict the next term.
Common Patterns – Arithmetic (e.g., addition, subtraction).
– Geometric (e.g., multiplication, division).
– Alternating patterns.
– Incremental alphabetic shifts.
– Rotational or positional changes in figures.
Challenges in Series – Complex mixed patterns.
– Deceptive sequences with minor irregularities.
Tips for Practice – Practice a variety of series questions daily.
– Focus on speed and accuracy through timed quizzes.
Importance in SSC Exams – Frequently asked in reasoning sections of SSC exams like CGL, CHSL, and MTS.
– High-scoring topic with consistent preparation.

SSC Reasoning Syllabus : Coding and Decoding

 

AspectDetails
DefinitionCoding and Decoding involve converting information into a specific code or deciphering it.
Types of Questions– Letter Coding: Letters are replaced by other letters based on a rule.
 – Number Coding: Words or letters are represented as numbers or vice versa.
 – Substitution Coding: Symbols or words are used to represent certain elements.
 – Mixed Coding: Combination of letters, numbers, or symbols for coding patterns.
 – Conditional Coding: Decoding based on a set condition or rule.
Key Skills Required– Pattern recognition and logical reasoning.
 – Understanding alphabetical and numerical sequences.
Techniques for Solving– Identify the pattern or rule in the given code.
 – Apply the rule to decode or encode as per instructions.
 – Eliminate irrelevant options systematically.
Common Patterns– Reverse order of alphabets.
 – Incremental shifts in alphabetical positions.
 – Numerical equivalents of letters (e.g., A=1, B=2).
 – Symbolic or positional replacements.
Challenges– Complex mixed coding rules.
 – Similar options causing confusion.
Tips for Practice– Familiarize yourself with common coding patterns.
 – Practice mock tests to improve speed and accuracy.
Importance in SSC Exams– Frequently included in SSC CGL, CHSL, and MTS reasoning sections.
 – Scoring topic with consistent preparation.

 

Freqently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: What is the SSC Reasoning Syllabus?

Ans: The SSC Reasoning Syllabus includes logical and analytical reasoning topics such as analogy, classification, series, coding-decoding, puzzles, blood relations, directions, syllogisms, and non-verbal reasoning.

Q2: Which SSC exams include reasoning in their syllabus?

Ans: Reasoning is a part of SSC exams like SSC CGL, CHSL, MTS, CPO, and Stenographer. It forms an essential component of the Tier-I stage in most SSC exams.

Q3: What are the main topics covered in SSC Reasoning?

Ans: Verbal Reasoning: Analogy, classification, coding-decoding, blood relations, directions, puzzles.

Non-Verbal Reasoning: Figure analogy, series, classification, mirror and water images, pattern completion.

Q4: Is reasoning a scoring section in SSC exams?

Ans: Yes, reasoning is one of the most scoring sections due to its logical nature. With consistent practice, candidates can achieve accuracy and solve questions quickly.

Q5: How to prepare for the reasoning section effectively?

Ans: Understand the syllabus and weightage of topics.

Practice diverse question types.

Solve previous years’ papers and mock tests regularly.

Focus on time management and accuracy.

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