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CBSE Class 12 Physics Paper Download PDF

CBSE Class 12 Physics Paper : With the help of our website, which has an extensive collection of Previous Paper of Class 12  CBSE Board, you may successfully prepare for your Class 12 CBSE Board Exam. Get access to a large selection of past exam questions that have been carefully chosen to cover subjects related to the  Class 12 CBSE Board course . Download practice tests in several formats, such as multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and descriptive questions, to help you prepare for exams and increase your confidence. With the help of our platform, you can revise with concentrate and recognize important themes and question formulation trends. Get ongoing help and direction to help you prepare for and pass the CBSE Board Exam.

Introduction : CBSE Class 12 Physics Paper

Overview:

The CBSE Class 12 Physics exam is an important milestone for students in India, as it is a core subject that forms the basis for many science and engineering disciplines. Here’s an overview of what typically happens in the CBSE Class 12 Physics exam:

Format of the Exam:

  • Duration: The exam usually lasts for 3 hours.
  • Total Marks: The exam is typically out of 70 marks.
  • Types of Questions: The paper includes both theoretical and numerical questions.
  • Sections: The paper is divided into different sections based on the CBSE guidelines, which may include:
    • Very Short Answer Type Questions (VSAQs)
    • Short Answer Type Questions (SAQs)
    • Long Answer Type Questions (LAQs)

Syllabus Coverage:

  • Electrostatics: Includes topics related to electricity, fields, potential, and capacitance.
  • Current Electricity: Includes current day rules, oppositions, Kirchhoff rule guidelines and circuits.
  • Current Magnetism and Magnetic Effects: Focuses on magnetic fields, forces on modern conductor lines, magnetic effects resulting from counting numbers, and more
  • Electromagnetic induction and alternating current: Includes Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, AC circuits, generators, transformers and more.
    Electromagnetic Waves: Covers the homes and characteristics of electromagnetic waves.
  • Optics: Includes reflection, refraction, lenses, mirrors, optical units and more.
  • It covers topics related to the duality of matter and radiation: the photoelectric effect, wave counting, and more.
  • Atoms and Nuclei: Includes atomic structure, radioactivity, nuclear reactions, and more.
  • Electronic Devices: Covers semiconductor devices such as diodes, transistors, and logic gates.

Preparation Tips:

  • Understand Concepts: Focus on expertise the fundamental ideas very well.
  • Practice Numericals: Since Physics entails numerical troubles, exercise is important to studying the issue.
  • Diagrams and Graphs: Learn to attract and interpret diagrams and graphs successfully.
  • Previous Years’ Papers: Solve preceding years’ question papers to get a feel of the exam pattern and varieties of questions requested.
  • Revision: Regular revision of all subjects is vital to hold data.

Exam Day Tips:

  • Read Questions Carefully: Understand each question before attempting it.
  • Manage Time: Allocate time appropriately to each section based on marks allotted.
  • Answer Structure: Present answers neatly and logically with proper labeling and units.
  • Review: If time permits, review your answers for any mistakes or omissions.

Overall, the CBSE Class 12 Physics exam assesses students’ understanding of theoretical concepts and their ability to apply them to solve problems. Effective preparation and a clear understanding of the entire syllabus are key to performing well in this exam.

Download : CBSE Class 12 Physics Paper with Solution

CBSE Class 12 Physics PaperQuestion Paper 
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Syllabus : CBSE Class 12 Physics Paper

CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus

Theory

Unit No.TitleTopics Covered
IElectrostatics
  • Electric Charges and Fields
  • Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
IICurrent Electricity
  • Electric Current
  • Ohm’s Law
  • Kirchhoff’s Laws
  • Wheatstone Bridge
  • Potentiometer
IIIMagnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
  • Moving Charges and Magnetism
  • Magnetism and Matter
IVElectromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
  • Electromagnetic Induction
  • Alternating Currents
VElectromagnetic Waves
  • Electromagnetic Spectrum
VIOptics
  • Ray Optics
  • Wave Optics
VIIDual Nature of Radiation and Matter
  • Photoelectric Effect
  • De Broglie Hypothesis
VIIIAtoms and Nuclei
  • Atomic Models
  • Radioactivity
IXElectronic Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Diodes and Transistors
XCommunication Systems
  • Basics of Communication
  • Satellite Communication
  • Optical Fibre Communication

Practical

SectionExperiments
A
  • To determine the resistance of a given wire using a meter bridge and hence determine the resistivity (specific resistance) of its material.
  • To verify the laws of combination (series/parallel) of resistances using a meter bridge.
  • To compare the EMF of two given primary cells using a potentiometer.
  • To determine the internal resistance of a given primary cell using a potentiometer.
B
  • To determine the resistance of a galvanometer by half-deflection method and to find its figure of merit.
  • To convert the given galvanometer (of known resistance and figure of merit) into a voltmeter of desired range and to verify the same.
  • To convert the given galvanometer (of known resistance and figure of merit) into an ammeter of desired range and to verify the same.
  • To find the frequency of the AC mains with a sonometer.
C
  • To find the focal length of a convex lens by plotting graphs between u and v or between 1/u and 1/v.
  • To find the focal length of a convex mirror, using a convex lens.
  • To find the focal length of a concave lens, using a convex lens.
  • To determine the angle of minimum deviation for a given prism by plotting a graph between the angle of incidence and the angle of deviation.
D
  • To draw the I-V characteristic curve of a p-n junction diode in forward bias and reverse bias.
  • To draw the characteristic curve of a Zener diode and to determine its reverse break down voltage.
  • To study the characteristics of a common-emitter NPN or PNP transistor and to find out the values of current and voltage gains.

Exam Pattern : CBSE Class 12 Physics Paper

CBSE Class 12 Physics Exam Pattern

Theory Exam

Total Marks70
Duration3 hours
Type of QuestionNumber of QuestionsMarks per QuestionTotal Marks
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)20120
Very Short Answer Questions (VSAQs)7-817-8
Short Answer Questions-I (SAQs-I)7214
Short Answer Questions-II (SAQs-II)3-439-12
Long Answer Questions (LAQs)3515
Case Study-Based Questions2-3Varies (usually 4-5)8-10

 

Practical Exam

Total Marks30

Components

ComponentMarks per ComponentTotal Marks
Two Experiments816
Viva on Experiments–5
Practical Record–2
Investigatory Project–3
Viva on the Project–2

Weightage of Units

UnitMarks
Electrostatics8
Current Electricity7
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism8
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents8
Electromagnetic Waves3
Optics14
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter4
Atoms and Nuclei6
Electronic Devices7
Communication Systems5

Significance of CBSE Class 12 Physics Paper

The significance of CBSE Class 12 Physics Paper lies in their ability to serve as valuable study resources for candidates preparing for the CBSE Board examination. Here are some key reasons why these question papers are important:

Exam Blueprint Revealed:

The actual exam is modeled by these papers. You can learn a lot about the arrangement of the questions, the relative importance of the various areas on the syllabus, and even the degree of difficulty by carefully examining them. This enables you to customize your study and give priority to the subjects that need greater attention.

Improving Your Skills:

Using past year papers for practice is similar to taking practice exams in a real exam setting. You get to put your speed, accuracy, and conceptual understanding to the test in a virtual setting. This assists in determining your areas of strength and weakness prior to the exam, enabling you to improve your strategy and reinforce your comprehension of important subjects.

Building Exam Stamina:

The Class 12 CBSE Board exam may have a time limit, therefore success depends on your ability to manage your time well. You can improve your endurance and time management abilities for the test by using previous year’s papers. You can learn to pace yourself, prioritize questions, and stay away from becoming bogged down on any one problem by practicing in a timed environment.

Increasing Confidence:

Completing last year’s papers successfully boosts your self-assurance and eases exam anxiety. Observing that you can appropriately respond to questions validates your understanding and inspires you to keep trying. Your overall exam performance is significantly impacted by this positive reinforcement.

Finding Recurring Patterns:

Although the precise questions won’t be asked again, reviewing previous exams frequently identifies patterns in the subjects and question types that are asked again. This enables you to create focused strategies for answering the kinds of questions you might encounter on the actual exam by anticipating their types.

It’s like having a secret weapon when you use the CBSE Class 12 Physics Paper in your preparing approach. They sharpen your abilities, give you confidence boosts, and offer priceless insights, all of which considerably raise your chances of succeeding on test day.

Tips for Good Preparation : CBSE Class 12 Physics Paper

Recognize the test and syllabus:

Visit the CBSE Board website to download the official announcement and curriculum.
Recognize the format of the exam (number of sections, weighted scores, time allotment).
Learn everything there is to know about the subjects included on the curriculum for each area.

Create a Timetable and Study Plan:

Make a realistic study schedule with time allotted for each section based on the syllabus and your preferred method of learning.
Establish study times on a daily or weekly basis, and try your best to maintain them.
Be adaptable and make necessary changes to your plan, but consistency is essential.

Establish a Robust Base:

Pay close attention to the fundamental ideas in each area, paying particular attention.
Learn the fundamental, shortcuts, and approaches to solving problems.

Make Use of Educational Resources

Make use of top-notch study resources, such as online courses, textbooks, and coaching materials (if necessary).
Exam patterns and time management exercises can be learned by looking at previous year’s question papers and practice exams.

Consistent Practice:

Every day, complete practice questions from different sources.
Prioritize precision while progressively picking up speed.
Examine your errors and determine what needs to be improved.

By following these tips and dedicating yourself to consistent preparation, you can significantly increase your chances of success in the CBSE Class 12 Physics Paper. Remember, the key is to start early, work hard, and stay focused on your goal.

FAQs : CBSE Class 12 Physics Paper

Q1: What is the pattern of the CBSE Class 12 Physics exam?

A1: The CBSE Class 12 Physics exam typically consists of two parts:

  • Theory Paper: 70 marks
  • Practical Exam: 30 marks

The theory paper includes multiple-choice questions (MCQs), short answer questions (SAQs), and long answer questions (LAQs).

Q2: What are the important chapters in Class 12 Physics?

A2: Some of the important chapters include:

  • Electrostatics
  • Current Electricity
  • Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
  • Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
  • Optics
  • Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
  • Atoms and Nuclei
  • Electronic Devices

Q3: How should I manage time during the Physics exam?

A3: Time management tips include:

  • Reading the question paper thoroughly in the first 15 minutes.
  • Attempting high-weightage questions first.
  • Allocating specific time slots for each section and sticking to them.
  • Leaving some time at the end for revision.

Q4: What is the format of the practical exam?

A4: The practical exam includes:

  • Two experiments (8 marks each)
  • Viva on experiments (5 marks)
  • Practical record (2 marks)
  • Investigatory project (3 marks)
  • Viva on the project (2 marks)

Q5: What should I do if I don’t know the answer to a question?

A5: If you don’t know the answer:

  • Don’t panic. Move on to the next question.
  • Come back to the difficult questions after completing the rest.
  • Try to recall related concepts that might help in deducing the answer.
  • Write whatever relevant information you remember, as partial credit can be awarded.

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